When two or more things come together.
Institutional convergence:
when two or more companies come together to produce a product.
Distribution
- How the product reaches the audience.
- How it is advertised and promoted.
- Cinema
- Internet- put locker, YouTube
- DVD
- TV - working on schedule
- Netflix- pay per view
- On demand - Sky, Virgin, BT
- VHS
- Consoles (Xbox, ps4)
Technological convergence:
Analogue methods - old media.
Digital methods - new media.
Technological convergence - when technologies come together and this provides new services for the audience (Smartphone - phone, computer, web)
David Gauntlett (2002) discussed the rise of web 2.0 - This is change in the internet being a static, one way form of communication to a two way interactive medium.
2005 UGC.
Digital native - someone who has grown up with technology, someone who was born after 1995
Sir Tim Berners Lee invited the world wide web(1995) a service which allows people access the web.
Advertising and Promotion:
- Red carpet
- MTV
- Cannes film festival
- Posters
- Biscuits
- Pringles
- Film premieres
- Adverts
- Magazines - Empire
- You tube
- Trailer - Theatrical trailers, TV adverts / trailers
- Newspaper - Film reviews
- Mobile apps - Rotten tomato,
- Promotional events
- City wide promotions
- Merchandise
- Product placement - the way in which companies pay the film companies to display there product.
- Social media - Facebook, Twitter
Schedule -
The internet allows us to view content online through streaming.